AQUAINT Bibliography

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Allan, James; Hema Raghavan. 2002. Using part-of-speech patterns to reduce query ambiguity. Proceedings of the 25th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval SIGIR 2002: 307-314. Tampere, Finland

Allan, James; Alvaro Bolivar and Courtney Wade. 2003. Retrieval and novelty detection at the sentence level. Proceedings of SIGIR '03: Proceedings of the 26th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval. ACM Press.

Allan, James; Hema Raghavan. 2003. A probabilistic model of named entities: You are what they say you are. Paper presented at CIKM '03, New Orleans, LA, Nov. 3-6, 2003.

Allan, James (editor); Jay Aslam, Nicholas Belkin, Chris Buckley, Jamie Callan, Bruce Croft (editor), Sue Dumais, Norbert Fuhr, Donna Harman, David J. Harper, Djoerd Hiemstra, Thomas Hofmann, Eduard Hovy, Wessel Kraaij, John Lafferty, Victor Lavrenko, David Lewis, Liz Liddy, R. Manmatha, Andrew McCallum, Jay Ponte, John Prager, Dragomir Radev, Philip Resnik, Stephen Robertson, Roni Rosenfeld, Salim Roukos, Mark Sanderson, Rich Schwartz, Amit Singhal, Alan Smeaton, Howard Turtle, Ellen Voorhees, Ralph Weischedel, Jinxi Xu, ChengXiang Zhai. "Challenges in Information Retrieval and Language Modeling: report of a workshop held at the center for intelligent information retrieval". ACM SIGIR Forum Vol 37, No. 1, pp. 26-47, Spring 2003.

Andrew, Galen, Trond Grenager, and Christopher Manning. 2004. "Verb Sense and Subcategorization: Using Joint Inference to Improve Performance on Complementary Tasks." In EMNLP 2004: 150- 157.

Appelt, D. E.; J. Fry, D. J. Israel, P. Jarvis, D. Martin, S. Riehemann, M. E. Stickel, M. Tyson, R. Waldinger, J. Hobbs, and J. L. Dungan. 2003. Deductive question answering from multiple resources. In Maybury, M. (Ed.). New Directions in Question Answering. AAAI, 2003.

Bai, Bing; K.B. Ng, Ying Sun, Paul Kantor, and Tomek Strzalkowski. 2004. The Institutional Dimension of Document Quality Judgments. Proceedings of the 67th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 465-474.

Baral, Chitta. 2004. A tutorial on "Answer set programming" will be given by Chitta Baral at the 2nd Int'l Compulog/ALP Summer School In Computational Logic during June 14-17, 2004.

Baral, C.; K. Chancellor, Nam Tran, Nhan Tran, A. Joy, and M. Berens. 2004. A knowledge based approach for representing and reasoning about cell signaling networks. Paper presented at ISMB/ECCB'04 during July 28th - Aug 5th.

Baral, Chitta; , Juraj Dzifcak and Luis Tari. 2007 Towards overcoming the knowledge acquisition bottleneck in Answer Set Prolog applications: embracing natural language inputs. Invited paper, In Proceedings of International Conference on Logic Programming, to be held September 12-16 2007 in Porto, Portugal.

Baral, C.; and T. Eiter. 2004. A Polynomial time algorithm for constructing k-maintainable policies. Presented in ICAPS'2004, 5th June 2004.

Bensley, Jeremy and Hickl, Andrew. 2008. Unsupervised Resource Creation for Textual Inference Applications. Proceedings of the 2008 Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC 2008). Marrakech, Morocco.

Bergen, B.; N. Chang, and S. Narayan. 2004. Simulated Action in an Embodied Construction Grammar. Proceedings of 26th Cognitive Science Society Conference.

Bethard, S.; H. Yu, A. Thornton, V. Hatzivassiloglou, and D. Jurafsky. 2004. Automatic Extraction of Opinion Propositions and their Holders. In Proceedings of the AAAI Spring Symposium on Exploring Attitude and Affect in Text: Theories and Applications (AAAI-EAAT 2004), Stanford University, March 2004. American Association for Artificial Intelligence.

Bilotti, Matthew W., Boris Katz, and Jimmy Lin. 2004. "
What Works Better for Question Answering: Stemming or Morphological Query Expansion?" Proceedings of the SIGIR 2004 Workshop IR4QA: Information Retrieval for Question Answering. Sheffield, UK.

Bilotti, Matthew and Eric Nyberg. 2006. "Evaluation for Scenario Question Answering Systems", Proceedings of LREC 2006. Genoa, Italy.

Bilotti, Matthew, Paul Ogilvie, Jamie Callan and Eric Nyberg. 2007. "Structured Retrieval for Question Answering", Proceedings of the 30th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research & Development on Information Retrieval. Amsterdam.

Blair-Goldenshohn, S.; D. Evans, V. Hatzivassiloglou, K. McKeown, A.Nenkova, R. Passonneau, B. Schiffman, A. Schlaikjer, A. Siddharthan, and S. Siegelman. Columbia University at DUC 2004. In Proceedings of the 4th Document Understanding Conference (DUC2004). May, 2004.

Blair-Goldensohn, S.; K. R. McKeown, A. Schlaikjer. 2003. Answering Definitional Questions: A Hybrid Approach. Maybury, M., (editor), New Directions In Question Answering. AAAI Press. Chapter 13.

Blair-Goldensohn, S.; K. R. McKeown, and A. Schlaikjer. 2004. A Hybrid Approach for QA Track Definitional Questions. In Proceedings of the 12th Text Retrieval Conference (TREC 2003), Gaithersburg, Maryland.

Blair-Goldensohn, Sasha; Kathleen R. McKeown, and Andrew Schlaikjer. 2003. DEFSCRIBER: A Hybrid System for Definitional QA. Proceedings fo the 26th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval, July 28 - August 01, 2003, Toronto, Canada.

Bobrow, Daniel G.,  R.Cheslow, C. Condoravdi, L. Karttunen, T. H. King, R. Nairn, V. de Paiva, C. Price, and A. Zaenen, Proceedings of the GEAF 2007 Workshop, Stanford, 2007. Tracy Holloway King and Emily M. Bender (Editors), CSLI Studies in Computational Linguistics

Brown, Eric W., Robert L. Mack, Tapas Kanungo, Yoelle Maarek, John M. Prager, John R. Smith, Aya Soffer, Jason Y. Zien. [forthcoming]. "IBM research activities at TREC." In Voorhees, Ellen and Donna Harman (Eds.). TREC: Experiment and Evaluation in Information Retrieval. MIT Press.

Bryant, J. 2003. "Constructional analysis". Master's thesis, UC Berkeley.

Bryant, J. 2004. "Towards Cognitive, Compositional Construction Grammar". ROMAND 2004: RObust Methods in Analysis of Natural language Data, Geneva

Carbonell, J. G. 2003. "Grand Challenges in Information Management", SIGIR Forum, forthcoming (December).

Caudill, Maureen and Barbara Starr. 2002. "Event templates for improved narrative understanding in question answering systems." SCI 2002, Question-Answering Session.

Caudill, Maureen, Barbara Starr and Teresa Buss. 2002. "The AQUA question-answering system: Bi-directional dynamic semantic alignment in a multiple-ontology environment." SCI 2002, Question- Answering Session.

Chambers, Nathanael, Shan Wang and Dan Jurafsky. 2007. "Classifying Temporal Relations Between Events." In ACL-07.

Chambers, Nathanael, Daniel Cer, Trond Grenager, David Hall, Chloe Kiddon, Bill MacCartney, Marie-Catherine de Marneffe, Daniel Ramage, Eric Yeh and Christopher D. Manning. 2007. "Learning Alignments and Leveraging Natural Logic." In ACL-PASCAL Workshop on Textual Entailment and Paraphrasing: 165-170.

Chang, N. 2004a. Constructing Grammar: A computational model of the emergence of early constructions. PhD thesis, University of California at Berkeley.

Chang, N. 2004. "Putting Meaning into Grammar Learning." In Proc. Psycho-computational Models of Human Language Acquisition. Geneva.

Chang, N., and O. Gurevich. "Context-driven construction learning." Proc. 26th Cognitive Science Society Conference.

Chatzichrisafis, Nikos; Dick Crouch, Tracy Holloway King, Rowan Nairn, MManny Rayner and Marianne Santaholma.  2007.  “Regression Testing For Grammar-Based Systems.”  In Proceedings of Grammar Engineering Across Frameworks 2007 Workshop. CSLI On-line Publications.

Christel, M. 2002. "Accessing news libraries through dynamic information extraction, summarization and visualization." In K. Bormer and C. Chen (Eds.) Visual Interfaces to Digital Libraries. Berlin: Springer-Verlag: 98-115. (LNCS 2539, Copyright Springer- Verlag, and others in the LNCS series are available through the publisher, 2002.)

Christel, M. and C. Huang. 2003. "Enhanced access to digital video through visually rich interfaces." Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME'03). Baltimore, MD, July 6-9, 2003.

Christel, M. and C. Huang. 2001. "SVG for navigating digital news video." ACM Multimedia 2001. Ottawa, Canada (http://www1.acm.org/sigs/sigmm/MM2001), September 30-October 5, 2001.

Christel, M., T. D. Ng, H. Wactlar and A. Hauptmann. 2002. "Collages as dynamic summaries for news video." Proceedings of ACM Multimedia 2002. Juan-les-Pins, France, December 1-6, 2002.

Christel, M. and A. Warmack. 2001. "The effect of text in storyboards for video navigation." IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP'01). Salt Lake City, UT, May 7-11, 2001.

Chu-Carroll, Jennifer, John Prager, Ravin, Y. & Cesar, C. "A Hybrid Approach to Natural Language Web Search." EMNLP2002, Philadelphia PA, 2002.

Chu-Carroll, Jennifer, Krzysztof Czuba, John Prager and Abraham Ittycheriah. 2003. "Two heads are better than one in question- answering." HLT-NAACL'03, Edmonton, Canada: May 2003.

Chu-Carroll, Jennifer, David Ferrucci, John M. Prager and Christopher Welty. 2003. "Hybridization in question answering systems." 2003 AAAI Spring Symposium in Question Answering.

Chu-Carroll, Jennifer, John Prager, Christopher Welty, Krzysztof Czuba and David Ferrucci. 2003. "A multi-strategy and multi-source approach to question answering." Proceedings of TREC2002. NIST: Gaithersburg, MD.

Clark, P.,  C. Fellbaum, J. Hobbs (2008). "Using and Extending WordNet to Support Question-Answering".  In Proceedings of the Global WordNet Conference, Hungary, January 2008.

Clark, P. , C. Fellbaum, J. Hobbs, P. Harrison, J. Thompson, W. Murray. 2008 "Augmenting WordNet for Deep Understanding of Text". Submitted to the SIGSEM (Special Interest Group in Computational Semantics) Symposium on Semantics in Systems for Text Processing (STEP'08), Sept. 2008.

Clark, P., P. Harrison, T. Jenkins, J. Thompson, R. Wojcik. 2006. "From WordNet to a Knowlege Base." In: Proc AAAI 2006 Spring Symposium on Formalizing and Compiling Background Knowledge.

Clark, P., W. R. Murray, J. Thompson, P. Harrison, J. Hobbs, C. Fellbaum. 2007. "On the Role of Lexical and World Knowledge in RTE3" In: Proc. 2007 ACL-PASCAL Workshop of Textual Entailment and Paraphrasing.

Collins-Thompson, K., P. Ogilvie, Y. Zhang, and J. Callan. 2003. "Information filtering, novelty detection, and named-page finding." In Proceedings of the 2002 Text REtrieval Conference (TREC 2002). National Institute of Standards and Technology, special publication.

Collins-Thompson, K. and J. Callan. 2005. "Predicting reading difficulty with statistical reading models". Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology 56(13) (pp. 1448-1462).

Conroy, John and Hoa Dang.  2008.  “Mind the Gap: Dangers of Divorcing Evaluations of Summary Content from Linguistic Quality”  22nd International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Coling 2008, Manchester, 18-22 August, 2008. 

Corrada-Emmanuel, A., W. B. Croft and V. Murdock. [submitted]. "Answer passage retrieval for question answering." CIKM '03, New Orleans, LA, Nov. 3-6, 2003. (previous SIGIR ˇ03 submission)

Cronen-Townsend, S. and W. B. Croft. 2002. "Quantifying query ambiguity." Proceedings of HLT 2002: 94-98.

Cronen-Townsend, S., Y. Zhou and W. B. Croft. 2002. "Predicting query performance." Proceedings of SIGIR 2002: 299-306.

Cronen-Townsend, S., A. Corrada-Emmanuel and W. B. Croft. [submitted]. "Predicting question effectiveness." CIKM '03, New Orleans, LA, Nov. 3-6, 2003. (previous SIGIR '03 submission)

Czuba, Krzysztof, John M. Prager, and Jennifer Chu-Carroll. 2002. "A Machine Learning Approach to Introspection in a Question- Answering System." Proceedings of EMNLP 2002, Philadelphia PA, 2002.

Day, David, Lisa Ferro, Robert Gaizauskas, Patrick Hanks, Marcia Lazo, James Pustejovsky, Roser Sauri, Andrew See, Andrea Setzer, Beth Sundheim. 2003. "The TimeBank Corpus", Proceedings of Corpus Linguistics. 2003.

Dang, Hoa and John Conroy.  2008.  "Mind the Gap: Dangers of Divorcing Evaluations of Summary Content from Linguistic Quality"  Submitted to the SIGIR 2008 conference. 

Dang, Hoa and Jimmy Lin.  June, 2007.  Different Structures for Evaluating Answers to Complex Questions: Pyramids Won’t Topple, and Neither Will Human Users.  Proceedings of ACL 2007. 

de Marneffe, Marie-Catherine , Bill MacCartney, and Christopher D. Manning. 2006. "Generating Typed Dependency Parses from Phrase Structure Parses." In Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2006).

de Marneffe, Marie-Catherine, Bill MacCartney, Trond Grenager, Daniel Cer, Anna Rafferty and Christopher D. Manning. 2006. "Learning to distinguish valid textual entailments." In Proceedings of the Second PASCAL Challenges Workshop.

de Marneffe, Marie-Catherine, Trond Grenager, Bill MacCartney, Daniel Cer, Daniel Ramage, Chlo Kiddon and Christopher D. Manning. 2007. "Aligning semantic graphs for textual inference and machine reading." In AAAI Spring Symposium at Stanford.

de Paiva, V., D. G. Bobrow, C. Condoravdi, R. Crouch,  L. Karttunen, T. H. King, R. Nairn and A. Zaenen.  20-24th August, 2007.  Textual Inference Logic, Take Two.  Workshop on Contexts and Ontologies, Representation and Reasoning, associated with CONTEXT 2007,  .

Derthick, M. 2001. "Interactive visualization of digital library data and metadata." Joint Conference on Digital Libraries (JDCL'01), Roanoke, VA, June 24-28, 2001: 453.

Derthick, M. 2002. "Interfaces for palmtop image search." Joint Conference on Digital Libraries (JCDL'02), Portland, Oregon, July 13-17, 2002.

Derthick, M., M. Christel, A. Hauptmann, D. Ng, S. Stevens and H. Wactlar. 2003. "A cityscape visualization of video perspectives." Poster presented at the National Academy of Sciences Arthur M. Sackler Colloquium on Mapping Knowledge Domains Colloquium, Irvine, CA, 2003.

Derthick, M., M. Christel, A. Hauptmann and H. Wactlar. 2003. "Constant density displays using diversity sampling." Proceedings of the IEEE Information Visualization Conference (InfoVis '03).

Derthick, M. and S. Roth. 2001. "Example-based generation of custom data analysis appliances." Intelligent User Interfaces Conference (IUI'01), Santa Fe, NM, January 2001: 57-64.

Duboue, P. A. and K. R. McKeown. 2002. "Content Planner Construction via Evolutionary Algorithms and a Corpus-based Fitness Function". In Proceedings of the Second International Natural Language Generation Conference (INLG 2002). July 2002, Ramapo Mountains, New York.

Duboue, P. A. and K. R. McKeown. 2003. "Statistical Acquisition of Content Selection Rules for Natural Language Generation". In Proceedings of the 2003 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing. July 2003, Sapporo, Japan.

Duboue, P. A., K. R. McKeown, and V. Hatzivassiloglou. 2003. "ProGenIE: Biographical Descriptions for Intelligence Analysis". In Proceedings of the First NSF/NIJ Symposium on Intelligence and Security Informatics (ISI 2003), pages 343-345, Tucson, Arizona, June 2003. Springer Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Vol. 2665.

Duygulu, P., D. Ng, N. Papernick and H. Wactlar. 2003. "Linking visual and textual data on video." Workshop on Multimedia Contents in Digital Libraries, Crete, Greece, June 2-3, 2003.

Duygulu, P., N. Papernick and O. Ozcanli. 2003. "Comparison of feature sets using multimedia translation." 18th International Symposium on Computer and Information Sciences (ICIS'03), Antalya, Turkey, November 3-5, 2003.

Duygulu, P., and H. Wactlar. 2003. "Associating video frames with text." 26th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference, Toronto, Canada, July 28-August 1, 2003.

Echihabi, A., U. Hermjakob, E. H. Hovy, D. Marcu, E. Melz, and D. Ravichandran. [forthcoming 2003]. "How to select an answer string?" In Strzalkowski, T. and S. Harabagiu (Eds).

Faloutsos, C. and J. Y. Pan. 2002. "VideoCube: A novel tool for video mining and classification." International Conference on Asian Digital Libraries, Singapore, December 11-14, 2002.

Feldman, J. 2004. "Computational Cognitive Linguistics." 21st International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING 2004), Geneva, Switzerland 2004.

Feldman, J. [Forthcoming] "From Molecules to Metaphors: a Neural Theory of Language" , Forthcoming

Feldman, J., and S. Narayanan. 2004. "Embodied meaning in a Neural Theory of Language" Brain and Language 89 (385-292).

Fellbaum, C. 2003. "Distinguishing verb types in a lexical ontology." Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Generative Approaches to the Lexicon. ISSCO, Geneva.

Fellbaum, C. 2002. "The semantics of troponymy." In Green, Rebecca, Sung Hyon Myang and Carol Bean (Eds). Relations: 23-34. Dordrecht: Kluwer.

Fellbaum, C. 2002. "Parallel hierarchies in the verb lexicon." In Simov, K. (Ed.). Proceedings of the Ontolex02 Workshop on Ontologies and Lexical Knowledge Bases. Paris, France: ELRA.

Fellbaum, C., and G. A. Miller. [in press]. "Morphosemantic Links in WordNet." Traitement Automatique des Langues: 44.2.

Fellbaum, C. [to appear]. "An empirical investigation of the English benefactive alternation." In Andor, J. (Ed.). Empirical, Cognitive-Based Studies in the Semantics-Pragmatics Interface. Oxford: Elsevier Science.

Fellbaum, C., P. Clark, J. Hobbs. "Towards Improved Text Understanding with WordNet". To appear in the Proceedings of Konvens 2008

Fellbaum, C., L. Delfs, S. Wolff, and M. Palmer. [to appear]. "Word meaning in dictionaries, corpora, and the speaker's mind." In Barnbrook, G., P. Danielsson, and M. Mahlberg (Eds.). Meaningful Texts: The Extraction of Semantic Information from Monolingual and Multilingual Corpora. Birmingham, UK: Birmingham University Press.

Fellbaum, C. Ed. (2007). Collocations and Idioms: Corpus-Based Linguistic and Lexicographic Studies. Continuum Press, Birmingham, UK.

Fellbaum, C. and A. Osherson, 2007. "Putting Semantics into WordNet's Morphosemantic Links". In Proc. 38th Poznan Linguistic Meeting, Poland.

Fellbaum, C., A. Osherson, P. Clark (2007). "Putting Semantics into WordNet's Morphosemantic Links". Presented at the 3rd Language and Technology Conference, Poznan, Poland.

Fellbaum, C., and A. Pease. 2007 (in press). "Formal Ontology as Interlingua: The SUMO and WordNet Linking Project." In: Huang, Chu-Ren, Nicoletta Calzolari, Aldo Gangemi, Alessandro Lenci, Alessandro Oltramari and Laurent Prevot (Eds.). Ontologies and the Lexicon. Cambridge Studies in Natural Language Processing. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 29-43.

Ferrucci, D., and A. Lally. 2003. "Accelerating corporate research in the development, application and deployment of human language technologies." Proceedings of the HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop on Software Engineering and Architectures for Language Technology Systems: 68-75. Edmonton, Canada, May 2003.

Fikes, R., J. Jenkins, and G. Frank. 2003. "JTP: A system architecture and component library for hybrid reasoning." Proceedings of the 7th World Multiconference on Systemics, Cybernetics, and Informatics (SCI-2003), Orlando, Florida, July 27- 30, 2003. (http://www.ksl.stanford.edu/KSL_Abstracts/KSL-03- 01.html).

Fikes, R., J. Jenkins and Q. Zhou. 2003. "Including domain- specific reasoners with reusable ontologies." Proceedings of the 2003 International Conference on Information and Knowledge Engineering (IKE'03), Las Vegas, Nevada, June 23-26, 2003. (http://ksl.stanford.edu/KSL_Abstracts/KSL-03-05.html).

Fikes, R., P. Hayes and I. Horrocks. 2002. "OWL-QL - A language for deductive query answering on the Semantic Web." Technical Report KSL-03-14, Knowledge Systems Laboratory, Stanford University, USA, October 2003. (http://ksl.stanford.edu/KSL_Abstracts/KSL-03-14.html).

Fikes, R., P. Hayes and I. Horrocks. 2002. "DQL - A query language for the Semantic Web." Technical Report KSL-02-05, Knowledge Systems Laboratory, November 2002. (http://ksl.stanford.edu/KSL_Abstracts/KSL-02-05.html).

Filatova, E. and V. Hatzivassiloglou 2004. "A Formal Model for Information Selection in Multi-Sentence Text Extraction". In Proceedings of COLING, Geneva, Switzerland, August 2004.

Filatova, E., and V. Hatzivassiloglou (2003). "Domain-Independent Detection, Extraction and Labeling of Atomic Events". In Proceedings of the 2003 Conference on Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing (RANLP 2003), Borovets, Bulgaria.

Filatova, E. and V. Hatzivassiloglou 2004. "Event- Based Extractive Summarization". In Proceedings of ACL Workshop on Summarization, Barcelona, Spain, July 2004.

Filatova, E. and V. Hatzivassiloglou 2004. "Marking Atomic Events in Sets of Related Texts". In Nicolov, N., Boncheva K, Angelova G. and Mitkov R. (Eds), Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing Part III". John Benjamin Publishers, CILT series (Current Issues in Linguistic Theory).

Finkel, Jenny Rose, Trond Grenager and Christopher D. Manning. 2005. "Incorporating Non-local Information into Information Extraction Systems by Gibbs Sampling." In Proceedings of the 43nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL 2005): 363-370.

Fleischman, M., A. Echihabi and E. H. Hovy. 2003. "Offline strategies for online question answering: Answering questions before they are asked." Proceedings of the ACL Conference. Sapporo, Japan, July 2003.

Fleischman, M., N. Kwon and E. H Hovy. 2003. "Maximum entropy models for FrameNet classification." Proceedings of the EMNLP Conference. Sapporo, Japan, July 2003.

Fleischman, M. and E. H. Hovy. 2003. "A maximum entropy approach to FrameNet tagging." Short paper, Supplemental Proceedings of the Human Language Technology Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (HLT- NAACL). Edmonton, Canada, May 2003.

Fleischman, M. and E. H. Hovy. 2002. "Fine grained classification of named entities." Proceedings of the COLING Conference. Taipei, Taiwan, August 2002.

Gildea, D., and D. Jurafsky. 2002. "Automatic Labeling of Semantic Roles." Computational Linguistics, 28(3).

Girju, Roxana, Manju Putcha and Dan Moldovan. 2003. "Discovery of manner relations and their applicability to question answering." In Proceedings of the ACL-2003 Workshop on Multilingual Summarization and Question Answering, Sapporo, Japan: 54-60.

Girju, Roxana and Dan Moldovan. 2002. "Mining answers for causation questions." In Proceedings of the 2002 AAAI Spring Symposium on Mining Answers from Texts and Knowledge Bases: 15-25.

Grenager, Trond and Christopher D. Manning. 2006. "Unsupervised Discovery of a Statistical Verb Lexicon." In 2006 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP 2006).

Gross, R., J. Cohn and J. Shi. 2001. "Quo Vadis face recognition." Third Workshop on Empirical Evaluation Methods in Computer Vision, IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 2001 (CVPR'01), Hawaii, December 11-13, 2001.

Hacioglu, K. 2004. "A Lightweight Semantic Chunking Model Based on Tagging". In Proceedings of the 8th Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-2004). Boston, Massachusetts, May 2004.

Hacioglu, K. 2004. "Semantic Role Labeling Using Dependency Trees". In Proceedings of CoLING-04, August 2004.

Hacioglu, K., S. Pradhan, W. Ward, J. H. Martin, and D. Jurafsky. 2004. "Semantic Role Labeling by Tagging Syntactic Chunks". In Proceedings of the 8th Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-2004), Boston, Massachusetss, May 2004.

Hacioglu, K. and W. Ward. 2003. "Question Classification with Support Vector Machines and Error Correcting Codes". In Proceedings of the Human Languange Technology Conference and Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (HLT-NACCL). Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, pp. 28-30, May 2003.

Hacioglu, K. and W. Ward. 2003. "Target Word Detection and Semantic Role Chunking Using Support Vector Machines". In Proceedings of the Human Languange Technology Conference and Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (HLT-NACCL). Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, pp. 25-27, May 2003.

Haghighi, Aria, Andrew Y. Ng and Christopher D. Manning. 2005. "Robust Textual Inference via Graph Matching." In HLT-EMNLP 2005.

Haghighi, Aria, Kristina Toutanova and Christopher D. Manning. 2005. "A Joint Model for Semantic Role Labeling." In Ninth Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning (CoNLL 2005): 173-176.

Harabagiu, Sanda, Andrew Hickl, and Finley Lacatusu. 2007. Satisying Information Needs with Multi-Document Summaries. Special Issue of Information Processing and Management.

Harabagiu, Sanda. [forthcoming]. "Questions and intentions." In Strzalkowski, Tomek and Sanda Harabagiu (Eds.), Advances in Question Answering. Kluwer.

Harabagiu, Sanda Harabagiu. 2001. "Just-in-time question answering." Invited talk in Proceedings of the Sixth Natural Language Processing Pacific Rim Symposium (NLPRS-2001), November 2001, Tokyo, Japan: 27-34.

Harabagiu, Sanda, Steven Maiorano and Marius Pasca. 2003. "Open- domain textual question answering techniques." Natural Language Engineering 9(3), Cambridge University Press: 231-267.

Harabagiu, Sanda, Dan Moldovan and Joe Picone. 2003. "Open-domain voice-activated question answering." In Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Taiwan: 321- 327.

Harabagiu, Sanda and Steven Maiorano. 2002. "Abductive processes for answer justification." In Proceedings of the 2002 AAAI Spring Symposium on Mining Answers from Texts and Knowledge Bases: 33-42.

Harabagiu, Sanda and Steven Maiorano. 2002. "Abductive processes for answer justification." In Proceedings of the 2002 AAAI Spring Symposium on Mining Answers from Texts and Knowledge Bases: 33-42.

Harabagiu, Sanda, Finley Lacatusu and Paul Morarescu. 2002. "Point and paste question answering." In Proceedings of the 2002 AAAI Spring Symposium on Mining Answers from Texts and Knowledge Bases: 27-32.

Harabagiu, Sanda, Dan Moldovan, Marius Pasca, Rada Mihalcea, Mihai Surdeanu, Razvan Bunescu, Roxana Girju, Vasile Rus and Paul Morarescu. 2001. "The role of lexico-semantic feedback in open- domain textual question-answering." In Proceedings of the 39th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL-2001), July 2001, Toulouse France: 274-281.

Harabagiu, Sanda M., Marius Pasca and Steven. J. Maiorano. 2001. "A knowledge-based answer engine for open-domain questions." International Journal on Artificial Intelligence Tools 10(1-2): 199-224.

Harabagiu, Sanda, Dan Moldovan, Marius Pasca, Mihai Surdeanu, Rada Mihalcea, Roxana Girju, Vasile Rus, Finley LAcatusu, Paul Morarescu and Razvan Bunescu. 2001. "Answering complex, list and context questions with LCC's question-answering server." In Voorhees, Ellen and Donna Harman (Eds.) Proceedings of the Tenth Text REtrieval Conference (TREC-2001): 355-361.

Harabagiu, Sanda, Dan Moldovan, Marius Pasca, Rada Mihalcea, Mihai Surdeanu, Razvan Bunescu, Roxana Girju, Vasile Rus and Paul Morarescu. 2000. "FALCON: Boosting knowledge for answer engines." In Voorhees, Ellen and Donna Harman (Eds.). Proceedings of the Ninth Text REtrieval Conference (TREC-9): 479-488.

Harabagiu, Sanda and Marius Pasca. 2000. "Mining textual answers with knowledge-based indicators." In Proceedings of FLAIRS-2000, May 2000, Orlando FL: 218-218.

Harabagiu, Sanda, Marius Pasca and Steven Maiorano. 2000. "Experiments with open-domain textual question answering." In Proceedings of COLING-2000, August 2000, Saarbruken, Germany: 292- 298.

Harabagiu, Sanda and Steven Maiorano. 1999. "Finding answers in large collections of texts: Paragraph indexing + abductive inference." In AAAI Fall Symposium on Question Answering Systems, November, 1999: 63-71.

Hauptmann, A.G., R. Jin and H. D. Wactlar. 2003. "Data analysis for a multimedia library." In Renals, S. and G. Grefenstette (Eds.). Text and Speech-Triggered Information Access. Berlin: Springer: 6-37.

Hauptmann, A. 2003. "Machine learning for video classification and retrieval." ECML/PKDD-2003, Workshop on Multimedia Discovery and Mining, Dubrovnik, Croatia, September 2003.

Hauptmann, A., T. D. Ng and R. Jin. 2003. "Video retrieval using speech and image information." Electronic Imaging Conference (EI'03). Storage and Retrieval for Multimedia Databases, Santa Clara, CA, January 20-24, 2003.

Hauptmann, A. and R. Jin. 2003. "Video information retrieval: Lessons learned with the Informedia Digital Video Library." International Workshop on Digital Communication (IWDC'02), Advanced Methods for Multimedia Signal Processing, Capri, Italy, September, 2002.

Hauptmann, A., T. D. Ng, R. Baron, W. Lin, M. Chen, M. Derthick, M. Christel, R. Jin and R. Yan. 2002. "Video classification and retrieval with the Informedia Digital Video Library System." Text Retrieval Conference (TREC'02), Gaithersburg, MD, November, 2002.

Hauptmann, A., T. D. Ng and R. Jin. 2002. " Multi-modal information retrieval from broadcast video using OCR and speech recognition." Joint Conference on Digital Libraries (JCDL'02), Portland, Oregon, July 13-17, 2002: 160-161.

Hauptmann, A., N. Papernick, N. and M. Christel. 2002. "Video retrieval with multiple image search engines." Joint Conference on Digital Libraries (JCDL'02), Portland, Oregon, July 13-17, 2002: 376.

Hauptmann, A. and N. Papernick. 2002. "Video-cuebik: Adapting image search to video shots." Joint Conference on Digital Libraries (JCDL'02), Portland, Oregon, July 13-17, 2002: 156-157.

Hauptmann, A., S. Thornton, R. Houghton, Y. Qi, T. D. Ng, N. Papernick and R. Jin. 2001. "Video retrieval with the Informedia Digital Video Library System." Proceedings of the Tenth Text Retrieval Conference (TREC'01), Gaithersburg, Maryland, November 13-16, 2001.

Hecht-Nielsen, R. and McKenna, T. [Eds.]. 2003. Computational Models for Neuroscience. London: Springer-Verlag.

Hermjakob, U., E. H. Hovy and C.-Y. Lin. 2002. "Knowledge based question answering." Proceedings of the SCI-2002 Conference. Orlando, FL, July 2002.

Hickl, Andrew. 2008. Using Discourse Commitments to Recognize Textual Entailment. Proceedings of the 22nd Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING 2008). Manchester.

Hildebrandt, Wesley, Boris Katz, and Jimmy Lin. 2004. "Answering Definition Questions with Multiple Knowledge Sources." Proceedings of the 2004 Human Language Technology Conference and the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics Annual Meeting (HLT/NAACL 2004), pages 49-56. Boston, Massachusetts.

Hiyakumoto, Laurie S., and Jaime G. Carbonell. 2003. "Planning in the JAVELIN QA System", Computer Science Technical Report, CMU-CS- 03-xxx, in preparation.

Hiyakumoto, Laurie S. 2004. "Planning in the JAVELIN QA System", Carnegie Mellon Computer Science Technical Report CMU-CS-04-132 (2004).

Hiyakumoto, Laurie S., and Manuela M. Veloso (Submitted). "Planning and Execution for a Question-Answering System", 14th International Conference on Automated Planning & Scheduling (ICAPS 2004).

Hiyakumoto L., L.V. Lita, E. Nyberg. 2005. "Multi-Strategy Information Extraction for Question Answering", Proceedings of the Florida Artificial Intelligence Research Society Conference (FLAIRS 2005).

Huttenhower, C., 2003. "FLOOD: A Planning Framework for Reasoning with Linguistic Data", LTI MS Thesis Proposal, Carnegie Mellon University, October 2003.

Hobbs, Jerry.  2008.  “Deep Lexical Semantics”.  In Proc., 9th International Conference on Intelligent Text Processing and Computational Linguistics (CICLing-2008), Haifa, 2008. 

J. Hobbs. "Word Meaning and World Knowledge". To appear in the Handbook of Semantics.

Hovy, E. H. 2003. Panelist, AAAI Spring Symposium on Question Answering. Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, March 2003.

Hovy, E. H. 2002. Keynote speaker, Workshop on Question Answering and Summarization, at the COLING-02 Conference. Taipei, Taiwan, September 2002.

Hovy, E. H., U. Hermjakob, C.-Y. Lin and D. Ravichandran. 2002. "Using knowledge to facilitate factoid answer pinpointing." Proceedings of the COLING Conference. Taipei, Taiwan, August 2002.

Hovy, E.H., U. Hermjakob and D. Ravichandran. 2002. "A question/answer typology with surface text patterns." Poster in Proceedings of the DARPA Human Language Technology Conference (HLT). San Diego, CA, March 2002.

Hunt, W., L.V. Lita, E. Nyberg. 2004. "Gazetteers, WordNet, Encyclopedias, and The Web: Analyzing Question Answering Resources", Language Technologies Institute, Carnegie Mellon Technical Report CMU-LTI-04-188 (2004).

Ibrahim, Ali, Boris Katz, and Jimmy Lin. 2003. "Extracting structural paraphrases from aligned monolingual corpora." Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Paraphrasing (IWP-2003). Sapporo, Japan.

Jin, R., A. Hauptmann and C-X. Zhai. 2003. "Information Retrieval for OCR documents: A content-based probabilistic correction model." Electronic Imaging Conference (EI'03), Document Recognition and Retrieval Conference DRR(X), Santa Clara, CA, January 20-24, 2003.

Jin, R., Y. Liu, L. Si, J. Carbonell and A. Hauptmann. 2003. "A new boosting Algorithm using input dependent regularizer." The Twentieth International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML'03), Washington, DC, August 21-24, 2003.

Jin, R., R. Yan and A. Hauptmann. 2003. "Image classification using a bigram model." AAAI Spring Symposium Series on Intelligent Multimedia Knowledge Management, Palo Alto, CA, March 24-26, 2003.

Jin, R. and A. Hauptmann. 2002. "Using a probabilistic source model for comparing images." IEEE 2002 International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP'02), Rochester, New York, September 22-25, 2002.

Jin, R., J. Callan, A. Hauptmann and L. Si. 2002. "Language model for IR using collection information." Poster Session, 25th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, Tempere, Finland, August 11-14, 2002: 419- 420.

Jin, R. and A. Hauptmann, A. 2002. "A new probabilistic model for title generation." The 19th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, August 24-September 1, 2002.

Jin, R., A. Hauptmann, and Y. Qi. 2002. "A probabilistic model for camera zoom motion detection." The Sixteenth Conference of the International Association for Pattern Recognition (ICPR'02), Quebec City, Canada, August 11-15, 2002.

Jin, R., C. Faloutsos, and A. Hauptmann, A. 2001. "Meta-scoring: Automatically evaluating term weighting schema in IR without precision-recall." The 24th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, New Orleans, Louisiana, September 9-13, 2001.

Jin, R. and A. Hauptmann. 2001. "Automatic title generation for spoken news." Human Language Technology Conference (HLT'01), San Diego, CA, March 18-21, 2001.

Jin, R. and A. Hauptmann. 2001. "Headline generation using a training corpus." Second International Conference on Intelligent Text Processing and Computational Linguistics (CICLING'01), Mexico City, Mexico, February 18-24, 2001.

Jin, R., and A. Hauptmann. 2001. "Learning to select good title words: A new approach based on reversed Information Retrieval." International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML'01), Williams College, Berkshires, MD, June 28- July 1, 2001.

Jin, R., and A. Hauptmann, A. 2001. "Title generation for machine- translated documents." Seventh International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI'01), Seattle, WA, August 4-10, 2001.

Jin, R., C. Zhai and A. Hauptmann. 2002. "Title language model for Information Retrieval." 25th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, Tempere, Finland, August 11-15, 2002: 42-48.

Judy, S., 2003. "Implementation of English-to-Japanese Machine Translation of Proper Names for Cross-Lingual Question Answering", LTI MS Thesis Proposal, Carnegie Mellon University, October 2003

Karger, David, Boris Katz, Jimmy Lin, and Dennis Quan. 2003. "Sticky notes for the semantic web." Proceedings of the 2003 International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces (IUI 2003). Miami, Florida.

Karttunen, Lauri and Annie Zaenen, “Veridicity”, in: Graham Katz, James Pustejovsky and Frank Schilder, editors, “Annotating, Extracting, and Reasoning about Time and Events” number 05151 in Daghstuhl Seminar Proceedings (2005), http://drops.dagstuhl.de/opus/volltexte/2005/314. 


Katz, Boris, Matthew Bilotti, Sue Felshin, Aaron Fernandes, Wesley Hildebrandt, Roni Katzir, Jimmy Lin, Daniel Loreto, Gregory Marton, Federico Mora, and Ozlem Uzuner. 2004. "Answering Multiple Questions on a Topic from Heterogeneous Resources." Proceedings of the 13th Text Retrieval Conference (TREC 2004). Gaithersburg, Maryland.

Katz, Boris, Gary Borchardt and Sue Felshin. 2005. "Syntactic and Semantic Decomposition Strategies for Question Answering from Multiple Resources." Proceedings of the AAAI Workshop on Inference for Textual Question Answering, pages 35-41. Pittsburgh, PA.

Katz, Boris, Gary Borchardt, and Sue Felshin. 2006. "Natural Language Annotations for Question Answering." Proceedings of the 19th International FLAIRS Conference (FLAIRS-06). Melbourne Beach, Florida.

Katz, Boris, Gary Borchardt, Sue Felshin, Yuan Shen, and Gabriel Zaccak. 2007. "Answering English Questions using Foreign-Language, Semi-Structured Sources." Proceedings of the First IEEE International Conference on Semantic Computing (ICSC 2007). Irvine, California.

Katz, Boris, and Sue Felshin. 2004. "Discourse and Dialog in the START Question Answering System." Proceedings of the 5th SIGdial Workshop on Discourse and Dialogue. Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Katz, Boris, Sue Felshin, Jimmy Lin, and Gregory Marton. 2004. "Viewing the Web as a Virtual Database for Question Answering." New Directions in Question Answering, edited by Mark Maybury. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Katz, Boris, and Jimmy Lin. 2003a. "Organizing and accessing a comprehensive knowledge base using the World Wide Web." Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Integration of Knowledge Intensive Multi-Agent Systems (KIMAS'03). Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Katz, Boris, and Jimmy Lin. 2003b. "Selectively using relations to improve precision in question answering." Proceedings of the EACL-2003 Workshop on Natural Language Processing for Question Answering. Budapest, Hungary.

Katz, Boris, Jimmy Lin, Daniel Loreto, Wesley Hildebrandt, Matthew Bilotti, Sue Felshin, Aaron Fernandes, Gregory Marton, and Federico Mora. 2003. "Integrating Web-based and Corpus-Based Techniques for Question Answering." Proceedings of the Twelfth Text Retrieval Conference (TREC 2003). Gaithersburg, Maryland.

Katz, Boris, Jimmy Lin, Chris Stauffer and Eric Grimson. 2003. "Answering questions about moving objects in surveillance videos." Proceedings of 2003 AAAI Spring Symposium on New Directions in Question Answering. Stanford, California.

Katz, Boris, Jimmy Lin, Chris Stauffer, and Eric Grimson. 2004. "Answering Questions about Moving Objects in Videos." New Directions in Question Answering," edited by M. Maybury. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Katz, Boris, Gregory Marton, Gary Borchardt, Alexis Brownell, Sue Felshin, Daniel Loreto, Jesse Louis-Rosenberg, Ben Lu, Federico Mora, Stephan Stiller, Ozlem Uzuner, and Angela Wilcox. 2005. "External Knowledge Sources for Question Answering." Proceedings of the 14th Annual Text REtrieval Conference (TREC2005). Gaithersburg, MD.

Katz, Boris, Gregory Marton, Sue Felshin, Daniel Loreto, Ben Lu, Federico Mora, Ozlem Uzuner, Michael McGraw-Herdeg, Natalie Cheung, Yuan Luo, Alexey Radul, Yuan Shen, and Gabriel Zaccak. 2006. "Question Answering Experiments and Resources." Proceedings of the 15th Text Retrieval Conference (TREC 2006). Gaithersburg, Maryland.

Kelly, Diane; Nina Wacholder, Robert Rittman, Ying Sun, Paul Kantor, Sharon Small and Tomek Strzalkowski. 2007. Using Interview Data to Identify Evaluation Criteria for Interactive, Analytical Question-Answering Systems. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology (JASIST).

King, T. H., and J. Maxwell.  2007.  Overlay Mechanisms for Multi-level Deep Processing Applications; Proceedings of Grammar Engineering Across Frameworks. CSLI Publications.

Klein, Dan and Christopher D. Manning. 2003. "Fast Exact Inference with a Factored Model for Natural Language Parsing." In Suzanna Becker, Sebastian Thrun, and Klaus Obermayer (eds), Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 15 (NIPS 2002). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press: 3-10.

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Klein, Dan and Christopher D. Manning. 2004. "Corpus-Based Induction of Syntactic Structure: Models of Dependency and Constituency." In Proceedings of the 42nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL 2004): 479-486.

Ko, Jeongwoo, Laurie Hiyakumoto, Eric Nyberg. 2006. "Exploiting Multiple Semantic Resources for Answer Selection", proceedings of LREC 2006. Genoa, Italy.

Ko, Jeongwoo, Luo Si and Eric Nyberg. 2007. "A Probabilistic Graphical Model for Joint Answer Ranking in Question Answering", Proceedings of the 30th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research & Development on Information Retrieval. Amsterdam.

Ko, Jeongwoo, Teruko Mitamura and Eric Nyberg. 2007. "Probabilistic Answer Ranking in Multilingual Question Answering", Proceedings of 45th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL-2007), Prague.

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Kupo, Anna, Teruko Mitamura, Benjamin Van Durme, and Eric Nyberg. 2003. "Pronominal Anaphora Resolution for Unrestricted Text", International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2004).

Larkey, L., J. Allan, M. Connell, A. Bolivar and C. Wade. 2003. "UMass at TREC 2002: Cross language and novelty tracks." Eleventh Text REtrieval Conference (TREC 2002), NIST Special Publication, SP 500-251, 2003.

Lev, Iddo, Bill MacCartney, Christopher D. Manning, and Roger Levy. 2004. "Solving Logic Puzzles: From Robust Processing to Precise Semantics." In 2nd Workshop on Text Meaning and Interpretation at ACL 2004: 9-16.

Levy, Roger and Christopher D. Manning. 2004. "Deep dependencies from context-free statistical parsers: correcting the surface dependency approximation." In Proceedings of the 42nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL 2004): 328-335.

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Lin, Frank, Hideki Shima, Mengqiu Wang, Teruko Mitamura. 2005. "CMU JAVELIN System for NTCIR5 CLQA1", Proceedings of the 5th NTCIR Workshop, Tokyo, Japan.

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Lin, Jimmy. 2004a. Event Structure and the Encoding of Arguments: The Syntax of the Mandarin and English Verb Phrase. Ph.D. Thesis, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Lin, Jimmy. 2004b. "A Computational Framework for Non-Lexicalist Semantics." Proceedings of the HLT/NAACL 2004 Student Research Workshop. Boston, Massachusetts.

Lin, Jimmy. 2004c. "Fine-Grained Lexical Semantic Representations and Compositionally-Derived Events in Mandarin Chinese." Proceedings of the HLT/NAACL 2004 Workshop on Computational Lexical Semantics, pages 100-107. Boston, Massachusetts.

Lin, Jimmy, and Boris Katz. 2003. "Question answering from the Web using knowledge annotation and knowledge mining techniques." Proceedings of Twelfth International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM-2003). New Orleans, Louisiana.

Lin, Jimmy, and Boris Katz. 2006. "Building a Reusable Test Collection for Question Answering." Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, v. 57, n. 7, pp. 851-861.

Lin, Jimmy, Dennis Quan, Vineet Sinha, Karun Bakshi, David Huynh, Boris Katz, and David R. Karger. 2003a. "The Role of Context in Question Answering Systems." Proceedings of the 2003 conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI 2003). Fort Lauderdale, Floria.

Lin, Jimmy, Dennis Quan, Vineet Sinha, Karun Bakshi, David Huynh, Boris Katz, and David R. Karger. 2003b. "What makes a good answer? The role of context in question answering." Proceedings of the Ninth IFIP TC13 International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction (INTERACT-2003). Zurich, Switzerland.

Lin, W. H., R. Jin and A. G. Hauptmann. 2003. "Web image retrieval reranking with a relevance model." 2003 IEEE/WIE International Conference on Web Intelligence (WI'03), Halifax, Canada, October, 2003.

Lin, W., and A. Hauptmann. 2002. "News video classification using SVM-based multimodal classifiers and combination strategies." Proceedings of ACM Multimedia 2002, Juan-les-Pins, France, December 1-6, 2002.

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Maila, M. and J. Shi. 2001. "A random walks view of spectral segmentation." International Conference on AI and Statistics (AISTAT), Key West, FL, January 4-7, 2001.

Mani, Inderjeet, Ben Wellner, Marc Verhagen, Chong Min Lee, James Pustejovsky. 2006. "Machine Learning of Temporal Relations", Proceedings of the 44th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Sydney, Australia.

Manning, Christopher D. 2006. "Local Textual Inference: It's hard to circumscribe, but you know it when you see it - and NLP needs it." MS, Stanford University.

Marton, Gregory, and Boris Katz. 2006. "Using Semantic Overlap Scoring in Answering TREC Relationship Questions." Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2006). Genoa, Italy.

Marton, Gregory, and Alexey Radul. 2006. "Nuggeteer: Automatic Nugget-Based Evaluation using Descriptions and Judgments." Proceedings of HLT-NAACL.

Marton, Gregory, Stefanie Tellex, Aaron Fernandes, and Boris Katz. 2005. "Hypernyms as Answer Types." Proceedings of the 1st Annual CSAIL Student Workshop. Gloucester, MA.

McCallum, A. and W. Li. 2003. "Early results for named entity extraction with conditional random fields, feature induction and Web-enhanced lexicons." Proceedings of the Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL). 2003.

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Nyberg, Eric, T. Mitamura, J. Callan, J. Carbonell, R. Frederking, K. Collins-Thompson, L. Hiyakumoto, Y. Huang, C. Huttenhower, S. Judy, J. Ko, A. Kupo‘, L. V. Lita, V. Pedro, D. Svoboda, and B. Van Durme. 2003. "The JAVELIN Question-Answering System at TREC 2003: A Multi-Strategy Approach with Dynamic Planning", Proceedings of the 12th Text Retrieval Conference, November.

Nyberg, Eric, Robert Frederking, Teruko Mitamura, Matthew Bilotti, Kerry Hannan, Laurie Hiyakumoto, Jeongwoo Ko, Frank Lin, Lucian Lita, Vasco Pedro, and Andrew Schlaikjer. 2005. "JAVELIN I and II Systems at TREC 2005", Proceedings of TREC 2005.

Nyberg, Eric, Teruko Mitamura, Robert Frederking, Vasco Pedro, Matthew Bilotti, Andrew Schlaikjer and Kerry Hannan. 2005. "Extending the JAVELIN QA System with Domain Semantics", Proceedings of the 20th National Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI 2005). Pittsburgh, PA.

Ogilvie, P. and J. Callan. 2002. "Language models and structured documents." In Proceedings of the First Workshop of the Initiative for the Evaluation of XML Retrieval (INEX) (pp 18-23).

Ogilvie, P. and J. Callan. 2003. "Combining document representations for known item search." In Proceedings of the Twenty Sixth Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval. Toronto: ACM.

Ogilvie, P. and J. Callan. 2003 "Combining structural information and the use of priors in mixed named-page and homepage finding." In Proceedings of the 2003 Text REtrieval Conference (TREC 2003). National Institute of Standards and Technology, special publication.

Ogilvie, P. and J. Callan. 2003. "Using language models for flat text queries in XML retrieval." In Proceedings of the Second Workshop of the INitiative for the Evaluation of XML Retrieval (INEX). 2003.

Palmer, M., H. Dang and C. Fellbaum. 2006. "Making fine- grained and coarse-grained sense distinctions." Journal of Natural Language Engineering.

Pan, Feng, Rutu Mulkar, Jerry Hobbs. 2006a. "Learning Event Durations from Event Descriptions", Proceedings of the 44th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (COLING- ACL), Sydney, Australia, pp. 393-400.

Pan, Feng, Rutu Mulkar, Jerry Hobbs. 2006b. "An Annotated Corpus of Typical Durations of Events". Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), Genoa, Italy, pp. 77-83.

Pan, Feng, Rutu Mulkar, Jerry Hobbs. 2006c. "Extending "TimeML with Typical Durations of Events", Proceedings of Annotating and Reasoning about Time and Events workshop at the 44th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (COLING- ACL), Sydney, Australia, pp. 38-45.

Pan, J. Y. and C. Faloutsos. 2002. "GeoPlot: Spatial data mining on video libraries." Proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM'02), Mclean, Virginia, November 4-9, 2002.

Pan, J. Y., C. Faloutsos and S. Seshan. 2002. "FastCARS: Fast, Correlation-Aware Sampling for network data mining." Proceedings of IEEE GlobeCOM 2002-Global Internet Symposium, Taipei, Taiwan, November 17-21, 2002.

Pan, J. Y. and C. Faloutsos. 2001. "VideoGraph: A new tool for video mining and classification." Joint Conference on Digital Libraries (JCDL'01), Roanoke, VA, June 24-28, 2001: 116-117.

Pasca, Marius. 2003. "Open-domain question answering from large text collections." CSLI Publications, 2003. SBN (Paperback): 1575864282

Pasca, Marius. 2002. "Processing definition questions in an open- domain question answering system." In Proceedings of the 2002 AAAI Spring Symposium on Mining Answers from Texts and Knowledge Bases: 73-78.

Pasca, Marius and Sanda Harabagiu. 2001. "High performance question/answering." In Proceedings of the 24th Annual International ACL SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR-2001), September 2001, New Orleans LA: 366-374.

Pasca, Marius and Sanda Harabagiu. 2001. "The informative role of WordNet in open-domain question answering." In Proceedings of the NAACL 2001 Workshop on WordNet and Other Lexical Resources: Applications, Extensions and Customizations, June 2001, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh PA: 138-143.

Pasca, Marius and Sanda Harabagiu. 2001. "Answer mining from on- line documents." In Proceedings of the ACL-2001 Workshop on Open- Domain Question Answering, July 2001, Toulouse France: 38-45.

Passonneau, R. and Nenkova, A. 2004. "Annotating Content Units for Summary Evaluation". In Proceedings of the International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC). Lisbon, Portugal, May 2004.

Pedro, Vasco, Jeongwoo Ko, Teruko Mitamura and Eric Nyberg. 2004. "An information Repository Model For Advanced Question Answering Systems", International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2004).

Pedro, Vasco. 2004. "From text to actions, Semantic reasoning within closed domains" Master thesis, CMU. April 2004.

Pedro, Vasco, Eric Nyberg and Jaime Carbonell. 2006. "Federated Ontology Search", Proceedings of the 1st International Workshop on Semantic Information Integration on Knowledge Discovery (SIIK 2006), Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

Peng, Fuchun, R. Weischedel, A. Licuanan, and J. Xu, 2005. "Combining Deep Linguistics Analysis and Surface Pattern Learning: A Hybrid Approach to Chinese Definitional Question Answering" in Proceedings of HLT/EMNLP, 2005: 307-314.

Pinheiro da Silva, Paulo, Deborah L. McGuinness and Richard Fikes. 2003. "Combinable proof fragments for the Web." Technical Report KSL-03-04, Knowledge Systems Laboratory, Stanford University, USA.

Pinheiro da Silva, Paulo, Deborah L. McGuinness and Rob McCool. 2003. "Knowledge provenance infrastructure." IEEE Data Engineering Bulletin, December 2003.

Pinto, D., M. Branstein, R. Coleman, M. King, W. Li, X. Wei and W. B. Croft. 2002. "QuASM: A system for question answering using semi- structured data." Proceedings of the JCDL 2002 (Joint Conference on Digital Libraries): 46-55.

Pinto, D., A. McCallum, X. Wei and W. B. Croft. 2003 "Table extraction using conditional random fields." Proceedings of SIGIR '03 Conference, Toronto, Canada, July 28-August 1, 2003.

Pradhan, S., K. Hacioglu, V. Krugler, W. Ward, J. Martin, and D. Jurafsky 2004. "Support Vector Learning for Semantic Argument Classification", Machine Learning Journal -- Special issue on Learning in Speech and Language Technologies.

Pradhan, S., K. Hacioglu, W. Ward, J. Martin, and D. Jurafsky. 2003. "Semantic Role Parsing: Adding Semantic Structure to Unstructured Text". In the Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Data Mining (ICDM-2003), Melbourne, Florida, November 2003.

Pradhan, S., G. Illouz, S. J. Blair-Goldensohn, A. Schlaikjer, V. Krugler, E. Filatova, P. A. Duboue, H. Yu, R. J. Passonneau, S. Bethard, V. Hatzivassiloglou, W. Ward, D. Jurafsky, K. R. McKeown, and J. H. Martin. 2003. "Building a Foundation System for Producing Short Answers to Factual Questions". In Proceedings of the 11th Text Retrieval Conference (TREC-11), Gaithersburg, Maryland, March 2003.

Pradhan, S., V. Krugler, W. Ward, D. Jurafsky, and J. H. Martin. 2002. "Using Semantic Representations in Question Answering". In Proceedings of the International Conference on Natural Language Processing (ICON-2002), pages 195-203, Bombay, India, December 2002.

Pradhan, S., H. Sun, W. Ward, J. Martin, and D. Jurafsky. 2004. "Parsing Arguments of Nominalizations in English and Chinese". In the Proceedings of the Human Language Technology Conference/North American chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics annual meeting (HLT/NAACL-2004), Boston, Massachusetts, May 2004.

Pradhan, S., W. Ward, K. Hacioglu, J. Martin, and D. Jurafsky. 2004. "Shallow Semantic Parsing using Support Vector Machines". In Proceedings of the Human Language Technology Conference/North American chapter of theAssociation for Computational Linguistics annual meeting (HLT/NAACL-2004), Boston, Massachusetts, May 2004.

Prager, John M. 2002. "A curriculum-based approach to a QA roadmap." LREC 2002 Workshop on Question Answering: Strategy and Resources. Las Palmas, May 2002.

Prager, John M. 2002. "In Question-Answering, Hit-List Size Matters." IBM T.J. Watson Research Center Research Report #RC22297, Jan 2002.

Prager, John M., Jennifer Chu-Carroll, Eric W. Brown and Krzysztof Czuba. [forthcoming]. "Question answering by predictive annotation." Invited contribution to T. Strzalkowski and Harabagiu, S. (Eds.), Advances in Open-Domain Question-Answering. Kluwer Academic Publishers.

Prager, John M., Jennifer Chu-Carroll and Krzysztof Czuba. 2004. "A multi-agent approach to using redundancy and reinforcement in question answering." In Maybury, M. (Ed.), New Directions in Question-Answering. AAAI Press, 2004.

Prager, John, Jennifer Chu-Carroll, and Krzysztof Czuba. "A Multi- Strategy, Multi-Question Approach to Question Answering." In New Directions in Question-Answering, Maybury, M. (Ed.), AAAI Press, forthcoming.

Prager, John, Jennifer Chu-Carroll, and Krzysztof Czuba. 2004. "Question Answering using Constraint Satisfaction: QA-by-Dossier." Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the ACL, 2004.

Prager, John M., Jennifer Chu-Carroll, and Krzysztof Czuba. 2002. "Statistical answer-type identification in open-domain question- answering." HLT 2002. San Diego CA,: March 2002.

Prager, John M., Jennifer Chu-Carroll, and Krzystof Czuba. 2002. "Use of WordNet Hypernyms for Answering What-Is Questions". Proceedings of TREC10, Gaithersburg, MD, 2002.

Prager, John, Jennifer Chu-Carroll, Krzysztof Czuba, Christopher Welty, Abraham Ittycheriah, and Ruchi Mahindru. 2004. "IBM PIQUANT in TREC 2003." Proceedings of TREC 2003, Gaithersburg, MD, 2004.

Pustejovsky, James, Jose Castano, Robert Ingria, Roser Sauri, Robert Gaizauskas, Andrea Setzer, Graham Katz. 2003. "TimeML: Robust Specification of Event and Temporal Expressions in Text", IWCS-5 Fifth International Workshop on Computational Semantics, Tilburg, Netherlands. 2003.

Pustejovsky, James, Robert Knippen, Jessica Littman, Roser Sauri. 2005. "Temporal and Event Information in Natural Language Text", Language Resources and Evaluation", May 2005, Springer.

Pustejovsky, James, Marc Verhagen. 2007. "Constructing Event-based Entity Chronicles", International Workshop on Computational Semantics (IWCS-7), Tilburg, Netherlands, January 2007.

Pustejovsky, James, Robert Gaizauskas, Marc Verhagen, (editors). forthcoming. "Time and Event Recognition in Natural Language", John Benjamin Publications.

Qi, Y., A. Hauptmann and T. Liu. 2003. "Supervised classification for video shot segmentation." Proceedings of ICME, Baltimore, MD, July, 2003.

Raina, Rajat, Andrew Y. Ng, and Christopher Manning. 2005. "Robust textual inference via learning and abductive reasoning." In AAAI 2005: 1099-1105.

Raina, Rajat, Aria Haghighi, Christopher Cox, Jenny Finkel, Jeff Michels, Kristina Toutanova, Bill MacCartney, Marie-Catherine de Marneffe, Christopher D. Manning, and Andrew Y. Ng. 2005. "Robust Textual Inference using Diverse Knowledge Sources." In Proceedings of the First PASCAL Challenges Workshop.

Ravichandran, D., E. H. Hovy, and F. J. Och. 2003. "Statistical QA- classifier vs. re-ranker: What's the difference?" Proceedings of the ACL Workshop on Multilingual Summarization and Question Answering-Machine Learning and Beyond. Sapporo, Japan.

Ravichandran, D. and E. H. Hovy. 2002. "Learning surface text patterns for a question answering system." Proceedings of the ACL Conference. Philadelphia, PA, July 2002.

Roberts, Kirk and Hickl, Andrew. 2008. Scaling Answer Type Detection to Large Hierarchies. Proceedings of the 2008 Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC 2008). Marrakech, Morocco.

Rittman, R.;Nina Wacholder, Paul Kantor, K.B. Ng, Tomek Strzalkowski, and Ying Sun. 2004. Adjectives as indicators of subjectivity in documents. Proceedings of the 67th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 349-359.

Rumshisky, Anna, Patrick Hanks, Catherine Havasi, James Pustejovsky. 2006. "Constructing a Corpus-based Ontology using Model Bias", The 19th International FLAIRS Conference. 2006, Melbourne Beach, Florida, USA.

Santos Filho, R. F, A. Traina, C. Traina Jr. and C. Faloutsos. 2001. "Similarity search without tears: The OMNI Family of all- purpose access methods." 17th Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE'01), Heidelberg, Germany, April 2-6, 2001.

Sauri, Roser, Marc Verhagen, James Pustejovsky. 2005a. "Temporal Information in Intensional Contexts", Proceedings of the Sixth International Workshop on Computation Semantics (IWCS-6), Tilburg, Netherlands, 2005.

Sauri, Roser, Robert Knippen, Marc Verhagen, James Pustejovsky. 2005b. "Evita: A Robust Event Recognizer For QA Systems", Proceedings of the HLT/EMNLP 2005.

Sauri, Roser, Marc Verhagen, James Pustejovsky. 2006a. "Annotating and Recognizing Event Modality in Text", The 19th International FLAIRS Conference. 2006, Melbourne Beach, Florida, USA.

Sauri, Roser, Marc Verhagen, James Pustejovsky. 2006b. "Slinket: A Partial Modal Parser for Events", Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC 2006), Genoa, Italy.

Schneiderman, H. and T. Kanade. 2002. "Object detection using the statistics of parts." International Journal of Computer Vision, 2002.

Shen, Yuan, Gabriel Zaccak, Boris Katz, Yuan Luo, and Ozlem Uzuner. 2006. "Duplicate Removal for Candidate Answer Sentences." Proceedings of the Second CSAIL Student Workshop (CSW).

Shima, Hideki and Teruko Mitamura. 2007. "JAVELIN III: Answering Non-Factoid Questions in Japanese", Proceedings of NTICIR-6 Workshop, Tokyo, Japan.

Shima, Hideki, Mengqiu Wang, Frank Lin and Teruko Mitamura. 2006. "Modular Approach to Error Analysis and Evaluation for Multilingual Question Answering", Proceedings of LREC 2006. Genoa, Italy.

Si, L., P. Ogilvie, J. Callan and R. Jin. 2002. "A language modeling framework for resource selection and results merging." Proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM'02), Mclean, Virginia, November 4-9, 2002.

Si, Luo and Jamie Callan. 2004. "Unified Utility Maximization Framework for Resource Selection", In Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM 2004).

Si, L. and J. Callan. 2005. "Modeling search engine effectiveness for federated search.", Proceedings of the Twenty Eighth Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, Salvador, Brazil.

Si, L. and J. Callan. 2005. "CLEF 2005: Multilingual retrieval by combining multiple multilingual ranked lists.", Sixth Workshop of the Cross-Language Evaluation Forum, CLEF 2005, Vienna, Austria.

Small, Sharon; Ting Liu, Nobuyuki Shimizu, and Tomek Strzalkowski. 2003. "HITIQA: An interactive question answering system: A preliminary report." Proceedings of ACL 2003 Workshop on Multilingual Summarization and Question Answering - Machine Learning and Beyond, Sapporo, Japan.

Small, Sharon; Ting Liu, Nobuyuki Shimizu, Tomek Strzalkowski and Boris Yamrom. 2004. "A data driven approach to interactive question answering." In Mark Maybury (Ed), Future Directions in Automated Question Answering. MIT Press.

Small, Sharon; Nobuyuki Shimizu, Tomek Strzalkowski and Liu Ting. 2003. "HITIQA: A data driven approach to interactive question answering: A preliminary report." Proceedings of AAAI Spring Symposium on New Directions in Question Answering, Stanford University. 94-104.

Small, Sharon G.; Nobuyuki Shimizu, Tomek Strzalkowski, Liu Ting and Boris Yamrom. 2003. "Multimodal, interactive question answering." Proceedings of Pacific Association for Computational Linguistics (PACLING-2003), Halifax, NS.

Small, Sharon and Tomek Strzalkowski. 2004. "HITIQA: A Data Driven Approach to Interactive Analytical Question Answering." Proceedings of Human Language Technology Conference, Boston, MA.

Small, Sharon, Tomek Strzalkowski, Hilda Hardy, Nick Webb, and Boris Yamrom (2008). HITIQA: High-Quality Intelligence through Interactive Question Answering. Accepted for publication, Journal of Natural Language Engineering, Cambridge.

Small, Sharon; Tomek Strzalkowski, Tracy Janack, Ting Liu, Sean Ryan, Robert Salkin, Nobuyuki Shimizu, Paul Kantor, Diane Kelly, Robert Rittman, Nina Wacholder, and Boris Yamrom. 2004. "HITIQA: Scenario Based Question Answering." Proceedings of the HLT/NAACL Workshop on Pragmatics of Question Answering. Boston, MA.

Small, Sharon; Tomek Strzalkowski, Ting Liu, Sean Ryan, Robert Salkin, Nobuyuki Shimizu, Paul Kantor, Diane Kelly, and Nina Wacholder. 2004. "HITIQA: Towards Analytical Question Answering." Proceedings of COLING 2004 Conference, Geveva, Switzerland.

Smeaton, A., L. Wu, J. Smith, M. Rorvig, A. Hauptmann, D. Doermann, A. de Vries, C. Costello and P. Over. 2002. "The TREC2001 Video Track: Information retrieval on digital video information." Sixth European Conference on Digital Libraries, Rome, Italy, September 16-18, 2002.

Snow, Rion, Dan Jurafsky and Andrew Y. Ng. 2005. "Learning syntactic patterns for automatic hypernym discovery." In Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS) 17.

Snow, Rion, Daniel Jurafsky, and Andrew Y. Ng. 2006. "Semantic Taxonomy Induction from Heterogenous Evidence." In Proceedings of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Coling-ACL 2006).

Snow, Rion, Sushant Prakash, Daniel Jurafsky, and Andrew Y. Ng. 2007. "Learning to Merge Word Senses." In Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing.

Ounis, Iadh; Macdonald, Craig; and Soboroff, Ian.  2008.  In Proceedings of International Conference on Weblogs and Social Media (ICWSM 2008), Seattle, 2008. 


Son, Tran, Chitta Baral, and Le-Chi Tuan. 2004. "Adding Time and Intervals to Procedural and Hierarchical Control Specifications." To be presented in the AAAI'04 conference during July 25-29.

Strzalkowski, Tomek and Sanda Harabagiu (eds.) Advances in Open- Domain Question Answering. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2006.

Strzalkowski, Tomek; Sharon Small, Hilda Hardy, Ting Liu, Sean Ryan, Nobuyuki Shimizu and Min Wu. 2006. "Question answering as dialogue with data." In T. Strzalkowski and S. Harabagiu (Eds.), Advances in Open-Domain Question Answering. Kluwer Academic Publishers.

Strzalkowski, Tomek; Sharon Small, Hilda Hardy, Boris Yamrom, Ting Liu, Paul Kantor, K.B. Ng, Nina Wacholder. HITIQA: A Question Answering Analytical Tool, Proceedings of International Conf. On Intelligence Analysis, McLean, VA.

Sun, Ying; Paul Kantor, Tomek Strzalkowski, Nina Wacholder, and Robert Rittman. 2004. Cross Evaluation - a pilot application of a new evaluation mechanism. The Proceedings of the 2004 Annual Meeting of American Society for Information Science and Technology. 338-348.

Surdeanu, Mihai, Dan Moldovan and Sanda Harabagiu. 2002. "Performance analysis of a distributed question/answering system." Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems, 13(6), June 2002: 579 597.

Tang, Rong; K.B. Ng, Tomek Strzalkowski and Paul Kantor. 2003. Automatic Prediction of Information Quality in News Documents. Proceedings of HLT-NAACL 2003, Edmonton, Canada. 97-99.

Tang, Rong; K.B. Ng, Tomek Strzalkowski, and Paul Kantor. 2003. Toward machine understanding of information quality. Proceedings of 2003 Annual Meeting of American Society for Information Science and Technology. Medford, NJ: Information Today, Inc. 213-220.

Tellex, Stefanie, Boris Katz, Jimmy Lin, Gregory Marton, and Aaron Fernandes. 2003. "Quantitative evaluation of passage retrieval algorithms for question answering." Proceedings of the 26th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR-2003). Toronto, Canada.

Thompson, Cynthia A., Roger Levy, and Christopher D. Manning. 2003. "A Generative Model for Semantic Role Labeling." In Proceedings of 14th European Conference on Machine Learning (ECML 2003): 397-408.

Toutanova, Kristina, Dan Klein, Christopher D. Manning, and Yoram Singer. 2003. "Feature-Rich Part-of-Speech Tagging with a Cyclic Dependency Network." In HLT-NAACL 2003.

Toutanova, Kristina, Mark Mitchell and Christopher Manning. 2003. "Optimizing Local Probability Models for Statistical Parsing." In Proceedings of 14th European Conference on Machine Learning (ECML 2003): 409-420.

Toutanova, Kristina, Christopher D. Manning, and Andrew Y. Ng. 2004. "Learning Random Walk Models for Inducing Word Dependency Distributions." In Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML 2004): 815-822.

Toutanova, Kristina, Aria Haghighi, and Christopher D. Manning. 2005. "Joint Learning Improves Semantic Role Labeling." In Proceedings of the 43nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL 2005): 589-596.

Traina, A., C. Faloutsos, S. Papadimitriou and C. Traina. 2001. "Tri-Plots: Scalable tools for multidimensional data mining." The Seventh ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDD'01), San Francisco, CA, August 19-26, 2001.

Tran, Nam, and Chitta Baral. 2004. "Encoding probabilistic causal models in probabilistic action language PAL." To be presented in the AAAI'04 conference during July 25-29.

Tran, N. and C. Baral. 2004. "Reasoning about Triggered Actions in AnsProlog and its Application to Molecular Interactions in Cells." To be presented in KR'2004 on 4th June 2004.

Tuan, Le-Chi, C. Baral, Xin Zhang, and Tran Son. 2004. "Regression With Respect to Sensing Actions and Partial States." To be presented in the AAAI'04 conference during July 25-2

Uzuner, Ozlem. 2005. Identifying Expression Fingerprints Using Linguistic Information. Ph.D. thesis, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Uzuner, Ozlem, and Boris Katz. 2005a. "Capturing Expression Using Linguistic Information." Proceedings of the 20th National Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI'05). Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

Uzuner, Ozlem, and Boris Katz. 2005b. "Style vs. Expression in Literary Narratives." Proceedings of the 28th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference (SIGIR 2005) Workshop on Using Stylistic Analysis of Text for Information Access. Salvador, Brazil.

Uzuner, Ozlem, and Boris Katz. 2005c. "A Comparative Study of Language Models for Book and Author Recognition." Proceedings of the Second International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (IJCNLP-05). Jeju Island, Korea.

Uzuner, Özlem, and Boris Katz. 2005d. "A Comparative Study of Language Models for Book and Author Recognition." Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Volume 3651/2005, pp. 969. Springer-Verlag GmbH.

Uzuner, Özlem, Boris Katz, and Thade Nahnsen. 2005. "Using Syntactic Information to Identify Plagiarism." Proceedings of the Association for Computational Linguistics Workshop on Educational Applications (ACL 2005). Ann Arbor, Michigan.

Van Durme, B., Y. Huang, A. Kupo‘ and E. Nyberg. 2003. "Towards Light Semantic Processing for Question Answering," HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop on Text Meaning, pp. 54-61, Edmonton.

Verhagen, Marc. 2005. "Temporal Closure in an Annotation Environment", Language Resources and Evaluation, Volume 39, May 2005, Springer.

Verhagen, Marc, Inderjeet Mani, Roser Sauri, Jessica Littman, Robert Knippen, Seok Bae Jang, Anna Rumshisky, John Phillips, James Pustejovsky. 2005. "Automating Temporal Annotation with TARSQI", Proceedings of the 43th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Ann Arbor, USA. 2005

Verhagen, Marc, Robert Knippen, Inderjeet Mani, James Pustejovsky. 2006. "Annotation of Temporal Relations with Tango", Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC 2006), Genoa, Italy.

Verhagen, Marc, Robert Gaizauskas, Frank Schilder, Mark Hepple, Graham Katz, James Pustejovsky. 2007. "TempEval Task Description", Proceedings of the SemEval 2007 Workshop at the ACL Conference. Prague, Czech Republic.

Verhagen, Marc. forthcoming. "Drawing TimeML Relations with T- BOX", Proceedings of the Dagstuhl Seminar: Annotating, Extracting and Reasoning about Time and Events. 2005, Springer.

Voorhees, Ellen M. [in press]. "Evaluating question answering system performance." In Strzalkowski, Tomek and Sanda Harabagiu, (Eds.). Advances in Open-Domain Question Answering.

Voorhees, Ellen.  2007.  TREC: Continuing Information Retrieval’s Tradition of Experimentation, Communications of the ACM,  Volume 50, number 11, November, 2007.  pp.51—54.

Voorhees, Ellen M. 2003. "Overview of TREC 2002." Proceedings of the Eleventh Text Retrieval Conference, TREC 2002, NIST Special Publication 500-251, May 2003.

Voorhees, Ellen M. 2003. "Overview of the TREC 2002 question answering track." Proceedings of the Eleventh Text Retrieval Conference, TREC 2002, NIST Special Publication 500-251, May 2003.

Voorhees, Ellen M. 2003. "Evaluating the evaluation: A case study using the TREC 2002 question answering track". Proceedings of the Human Language Technology Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Volume 1, May 2003: 260-267.

Voorhees, Ellen M. 2003. "Evaluating answers to definition questions." Proceedings of the Human Language Technology Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Volume 2, May 2003: 109-111.

Voorhees, Ellen M. 2002. "Overview of the TREC 2001 question answering track." Proceedings of the Tenth Text Retrieval Conference, TREC 2001, NIST Special Publication 500-250, May 2002: 42-51.

Voorhees, Ellen M. and Donna Harman. 2002. "Overview of TREC 2001." Proceedings of the Tenth Text Retrieval Conference, TREC 2001, NIST Special Publication 500-250, May 2002: 1-15.

Voorhees, Ellen and Hoa Dang. 2007.  The RTE-3 Extended Task. Presentation given during RTE-3 workshop of ACL 2007.

 

Voorhees, Ellen.  2008.  “Contradictions and Justifications: Extensions to the Textual Entailment Task”. ACL 2008. June 2008.  In Pro-ceedings of the Third Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation at ACL 2008, Columbus, Ohio.


Wacholder, Nina; Diane Kelly, Paul Kantor, Robert Rittman, Ying Sun, Bing Bai, Sharon Small, Boris Yamrom and Tomek Strzalkowski. 2006. A Model for Quantitative Evaluation of an End-to-end Question Answering System. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology (JASIST).

Wacholder, Nina; Sharon Small, Bing Bai, Diane Kelly, Robert Rittman, Sean Ryan, Rob Salkin, Peng Song, Ying Sun, Liu Ting, Paul Kantor, and Tomek Strzalkowski. 2004. Designing a Realistic Evaluation of an End-to-end Interactive Question Answering System. Proceedings of LREC Conference, Lisbon. 271-276.

Wactlar, H. 2001. "Multi-document summarization and visualization in the Informedia Digital Video Library." Invited speaker at New Information Technology 2001 Conference, Tsinghua University, Beijing, May 29-31, 2001.

Waldinger, R., M. Reddy, C. Culy, J. Hobbs, and J. Dungan. 2002. "Deductive response to geographic queries." Second International Conference on Geographic Information Science, Boulder, CO, September 2002.

Waldinger, R., M. Reddy, C. Culy, J. Hobbs, and J. Dungan. 2002. "Deductive coordination of multiple geospatial knowledge sources." American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting, San Francisco, CA, December 4-10 2002.

Waldinger, R., P. Jarvis, and J. Dungan. 2003. "Pointing to places in a deductive geospatial theory." Workshop on Analysis of Geographical References; Human Language Technology Conference, Edmonton, Canada, May-Jun 2003: 10-17.

Waldinger, R., P. Jarvis, and J. Dungan. 2003. "Program synthesis for multi-agent question answering." International Symposium on Verification (Theory and Practice); Festschrift celebrating Zohar Manna's 64th Birthday, Springer Verlag, Lecture Notes in Computer Science. July, 2003.

Waldinger, R., P. Jarvis, and J. Dungan. 2003. "Using deduction to choreograph multiple data sources." Semantic Web Technologies for Searching and Retrieving Scientific Data, Sundial Resort, Sanibel Island, Florida, Oct. 2003.

Wang, Mengqiu, Noah A. Smith and Teruko Mitamura. 2007. "What is the Jeopardy Model A Quasi-Synchronous Grammar for QA", Proceedings of EMNLP-CoNLL 2007. Prague.

Wang, Mengqiu, Kenji Sagae, Teruko Mitamura. 2006. "A Fast, Accurate Deterministic Parser for Chinese". Proceedings of COLING/ACL 2006. Sydney, Australia.

Ward, W., H. Krech, X. Yu, K, Herold, G. Figgs, and A. Ikeno. 2002. "Lexicon adaptation for LVCSR: Speaker idiosyncracies, non- native speakers, and pronunciation choice". In Proceedings of ISCA Workshop on Pronunciation Modeling and Lexicon Adaptation (PMLA- 2002).

Weischedel, Ralph, J. Xu, and A. Licuanan, 2004. "A Hybrid Approach to Answering Biographical Questions" in Mark T. Maybury (Ed.): New Directions in Question Answering: 59 - 70. AAAI Press.

Wu, Min and Tomek Strzalkowski. 2006. Using Co-Occurrence of Answers in Question Answering. Proceedings of the Conference of the Association for Computational Linguistics.

Wu, Min; Xiaoyu Zheng, Michelle Duan, Ting Liu and Tomek Strzalkowski. 2003. Questioning Answering By Pattern Matching, Web- Proofing, Semantic Form Proofing. TREC 2003. 578-585.

Xu, J., A. Licuanan, J. May, S. Miller and R. Weischedel. 2002. "TREC 2002 QA at BBN: Answer selection and confidence estimation." TREC 2002 Proceedings. National Institutes of Standards and Technologies, 2002.

Xu, J., A. Licuanan, J. May, S. Miller and R. Weischedel. 2003. "Answer selection and confidence estimation." AAAI Spring Symposium on New Directions in Question Answering. March, 2003.

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Please submit updates and corrections to amy.jarrett@ugov.gov.  Implementation of corrections and updates will be limited to a maximum of one update per month. 

 

Last updated: Wednesday, 27-Aug-08

Date created: August 7, 2007
Ellen Voorhees (ellen.voorhees@nist.gov)