CRANV2
Aslib Cranfield Research Project: Factors Determining the Performance of Indexing Systems: Volume 2
Test Environment
chapter
Cyril Cleverdon
Michael Keen
Cranfield
An investigation supported by a grant to Aslib by the National Science Foundation.
Use, reproduction, or publication, in whole or in part, is permitted for any purpose of the United States Government.
-11 -
From this it can be seen that quasi-synonyms were tested together with
synonyms, and that synonym control was also the base from which the
three levels of reduction by hierarchy were tested.
The recall devices tested with the series of simple concept
languages were the most comprehensive investigated. They involved
one alphabetical and seven hierarchical devices, in fifteen different
aggregates as shown in Fig. 2.6 (discussion on the hierarchies used and
the rotated alphabetical list of concepts was given in Vol. 1, pages
74-83). It should be noted that recall devices 12, 13, and 14 of Fig.
involved the use of the complete classes of terms in the various
hierarchical reductions, but, with the other languages, selections, based
on intellectual decisions, were made from the various classes.
2.6
,Ill. 1
CONTROLLED TERMS
t ,
!
III. 2 III. 3 III. 4
[.1 + NARROWER I.II.1 + BROADER III. 1 + RELATED
TERMS TERMS TERMS
.
III. 2 + [OCRerr] [OCRerr] .
[OCRerr]n. 6
[OCRerr]III.4 + III.5
FIGURE 2.7 CONTROLLED TERM INDEX LANGUAGES
With the controlled terms, six index languages were tested. These
consisted first of the basic terms, followed by the three classes of related
terms as used in the E.J.C. Thesaurus {i.e. broader terms, narrower
terms and related terms). In addition, two aggregates were tested; the six
languages are listed in Fig. 2.7.
Precision devices
All the languages mentioned were tested for recall without any
precision devices; this involved searches which accepted any one single
term in the question. The fundamental precision device of coordination was
also investigated in every test made, and all the basic tables of results
in Chapter 4 show the coordination level in the rows of the tables. Two